叶圣陶 （1894—1988）现代著名文学家、教育家、出版家。名绍钧，字圣陶。江苏苏州人。1912年中学毕业后，曾任中小学教员。1921年参与发起成立文学研究会。 1923—1930年任商务印书馆国文部编辑，主编过《文学周刊》《小说月报》。1930年任开明书店编辑，主编《中学生》杂志，并相继在复旦大学、武汉大学执教。 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